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&lt;div id=&quot;siteSub&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Tim Berners-Lee&lt;/strong&gt; ha coniato il nome di &lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #ffff00;&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;World Wide Web&lt;/em&gt; (W.W.W)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;, ha scritto il primo &lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; title=&quot;Web server&quot; href=&quot;/wiki/Web_server&quot;&gt;server&lt;/a&gt; per il World Wide Web, &lt;em&gt;&lt;a title=&quot;Httpd&quot; href=&quot;/wiki/Httpd&quot;&gt;httpd&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt;, e il primo programma client (un &lt;a title=&quot;Browser&quot; href=&quot;/wiki/Browser&quot;&gt;browser&lt;/a&gt; e un &lt;a title=&quot;Editor (informatica)&quot; href=&quot;/wiki/Editor_(informatica)&quot;&gt;editor&lt;/a&gt;), &lt;em&gt;&lt;a title=&quot;WorldWideWeb&quot; href=&quot;/wiki/WorldWideWeb&quot;&gt;WorldWideWeb&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt;, nell'ottobre del &lt;a title=&quot;1990&quot; href=&quot;/wiki/1990&quot;&gt;1990&lt;/a&gt;. Ha scritto inoltre la prima versione del linguaggio di formattazione di documenti con capacit&amp;agrave; di collegamenti ipertestuali conosciuto come &lt;a title=&quot;HTML&quot; href=&quot;/wiki/HTML&quot;&gt;HTML&lt;/a&gt;. Le sue specifiche iniziali per &lt;a title=&quot;Uniform Resource Locator&quot; href=&quot;/wiki/Uniform_Resource_Locator&quot;&gt;URL&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; title=&quot;Hyper Text Transfer Protocol&quot; href=&quot;/wiki/Hyper_Text_Transfer_Protocol&quot;&gt;HTTP&lt;/a&gt; e HTML sono state in seguito perfezionate e discusse da una vasta comunit&amp;agrave; di utenti e programmatori.-.-&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Da Wikipedia, l'enciclopedia libera.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div id=&quot;jump-to-nav&quot; class=&quot;mw-jump&quot;&gt;Vai a: &lt;a href=&quot;#mw-head&quot;&gt;navigazione&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;#p-search&quot;&gt;cerca&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;div class=&quot;thumbinner&quot; style=&quot;width: 222px;&quot;&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;image&quot; href=&quot;/wiki/File:Tim_Berners-Lee_April_2009.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;img class=&quot;thumbimage&quot; src=&quot;//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Tim_Berners-Lee_April_2009.jpg/220px-Tim_Berners-Lee_April_2009.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;&quot; width=&quot;220&quot; height=&quot;303&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
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&lt;div class=&quot;magnify&quot;&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;internal&quot; title=&quot;Ingrandisci&quot; href=&quot;/wiki/File:Tim_Berners-Lee_April_2009.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;//bits.wikimedia.org/static-1.21wmf10/skins/common/images/magnify-clip.png&quot; alt=&quot;&quot; width=&quot;15&quot; height=&quot;11&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
Tim Berners-Lee (&lt;a title=&quot;2009&quot; href=&quot;/wiki/2009&quot;&gt;2009&lt;/a&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Sir Timothy John Berners-Lee&lt;/strong&gt; (&lt;a title=&quot;Londra&quot; href=&quot;/wiki/Londra&quot;&gt;Londra&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a title=&quot;8 giugno&quot; href=&quot;/wiki/8_giugno&quot;&gt;8 giugno&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a title=&quot;1955&quot; href=&quot;/wiki/1955&quot;&gt;1955&lt;/a&gt;&lt;sup id=&quot;cite_ref-W3Bio_1-0&quot; class=&quot;reference&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;#cite_note-W3Bio-1&quot;&gt;[1]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;) &amp;egrave; un &lt;a title=&quot;Informatico&quot; href=&quot;/wiki/Informatico&quot;&gt;informatico&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a title=&quot;Regno Unito&quot; href=&quot;/wiki/Regno_Unito&quot;&gt;britannico&lt;/a&gt;, co-inventore insieme a &lt;a title=&quot;Robert Cailliau&quot; href=&quot;/wiki/Robert_Cailliau&quot;&gt;Robert Cailliau&lt;/a&gt; del &lt;a title=&quot;World Wide Web&quot; href=&quot;/wiki/World_Wide_Web&quot;&gt;World Wide Web&lt;/a&gt;&lt;sup id=&quot;cite_ref-AFP_2-0&quot; class=&quot;reference&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;#cite_note-AFP-2&quot;&gt;[2]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;h2&gt;Indice&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;toctoggle&quot;&gt; [&lt;a id=&quot;togglelink&quot; class=&quot;internal&quot; href=&quot;#&quot;&gt;nascondi&lt;/a&gt;] &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li class=&quot;toclevel-1 tocsection-1&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;#Biografia&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;tocnumber&quot;&gt;1&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;toctext&quot;&gt;Biografia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li class=&quot;toclevel-2 tocsection-2&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;#Il_World_Wide_Web&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;tocnumber&quot;&gt;1.1&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;toctext&quot;&gt;Il World Wide Web&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
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&lt;li class=&quot;toclevel-1 tocsection-3&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;#Onorificenze&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;tocnumber&quot;&gt;2&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;toctext&quot;&gt;Onorificenze&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
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&lt;li class=&quot;toclevel-2 tocsection-4&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;#Onorificenze_britanniche&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;tocnumber&quot;&gt;2.1&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;toctext&quot;&gt;Onorificenze britanniche&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li class=&quot;toclevel-2 tocsection-5&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;#Onorificenze_straniere&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;tocnumber&quot;&gt;2.2&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;toctext&quot;&gt;Onorificenze straniere&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
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&lt;li class=&quot;toclevel-1 tocsection-6&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;#Note&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;tocnumber&quot;&gt;3&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;toctext&quot;&gt;Note&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li class=&quot;toclevel-1 tocsection-7&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;#Bibliografia&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;tocnumber&quot;&gt;4&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;toctext&quot;&gt;Bibliografia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li class=&quot;toclevel-1 tocsection-8&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;#Voci_correlate&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;tocnumber&quot;&gt;5&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;toctext&quot;&gt;Voci correlate&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li class=&quot;toclevel-1 tocsection-9&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;#Altri_progetti&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;tocnumber&quot;&gt;6&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;toctext&quot;&gt;Altri progetti&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li class=&quot;toclevel-1 tocsection-10&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;#Collegamenti_esterni&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;tocnumber&quot;&gt;7&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;toctext&quot;&gt;Collegamenti esterni&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
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&lt;h2&gt;&lt;span id=&quot;Biografia&quot; class=&quot;mw-headline&quot;&gt;Biografia&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;editsection&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small; font-weight: normal; float: none;&quot;&gt;[&lt;a title=&quot;Modifica la sezione Biografia&quot; href=&quot;/w/index.php?title=Tim_Berners-Lee&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;section=1&quot;&gt;modifica&lt;/a&gt;]&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Nel &lt;a title=&quot;1976&quot; href=&quot;/wiki/1976&quot;&gt;1976&lt;/a&gt; si laure&amp;ograve; in &lt;a title=&quot;Fisica&quot; href=&quot;/wiki/Fisica&quot;&gt;fisica&lt;/a&gt; al &lt;a title=&quot;The Queen's College&quot; href=&quot;/wiki/The_Queen%27s_College&quot;&gt;The Queen's College&lt;/a&gt; dell'&lt;a title=&quot;Universit&amp;agrave; di Oxford&quot; href=&quot;/wiki/Universit%C3%A0_di_Oxford&quot;&gt;Universit&amp;agrave; di Oxford&lt;/a&gt;, dove, in seguito, costru&amp;igrave; il suo primo &lt;a title=&quot;Computer&quot; href=&quot;/wiki/Computer&quot;&gt;computer&lt;/a&gt;. Successivamente trascorse due anni alla Plessey Telecommunications Ltd, per passare nel &lt;a title=&quot;1978&quot; href=&quot;/wiki/1978&quot;&gt;1978&lt;/a&gt; alla D.G Nash Ltd.&lt;sup id=&quot;cite_ref-W3Bio_1-1&quot; class=&quot;reference&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;#cite_note-W3Bio-1&quot;&gt;[1]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Nel &lt;a title=&quot;1980&quot; href=&quot;/wiki/1980&quot;&gt;1980&lt;/a&gt; trascorse sei mesi, da giugno a dicembre, al &lt;a title=&quot;CERN&quot; href=&quot;/wiki/CERN&quot;&gt;CERN&lt;/a&gt; come consulente nel campo dell'&lt;a title=&quot;Ingegneria del software&quot; href=&quot;/wiki/Ingegneria_del_software&quot;&gt;ingegneria del software&lt;/a&gt;. L&amp;igrave; realizz&amp;ograve;, per uso interno nella diffusione di informazioni fra i diversi centri del CERN, il primo &lt;a title=&quot;Software&quot; href=&quot;/wiki/Software&quot;&gt;software&lt;/a&gt; per immagazzinare informazioni usando associazioni casuali: &lt;a class=&quot;new&quot; title=&quot;Enquire (pagina inesistente)&quot; href=&quot;/w/index.php?title=Enquire&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;redlink=1&quot;&gt;Enquire&lt;/a&gt;. Tale prototipo, mai pubblicato, former&amp;agrave; la base concettuale per il futuro sviluppo del &lt;a title=&quot;World Wide Web&quot; href=&quot;/wiki/World_Wide_Web&quot;&gt;World Wide Web&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;sup id=&quot;cite_ref-linvinginternet_3-0&quot; class=&quot;reference&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;#cite_note-linvinginternet-3&quot;&gt;[3]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Dal &lt;a title=&quot;1981&quot; href=&quot;/wiki/1981&quot;&gt;1981&lt;/a&gt; al &lt;a title=&quot;1984&quot; href=&quot;/wiki/1984&quot;&gt;1984&lt;/a&gt; lavor&amp;ograve; al John Poole's Image Computer Systems Ltd. Nel &lt;a title=&quot;1984&quot; href=&quot;/wiki/1984&quot;&gt;1984&lt;/a&gt; ritorn&amp;ograve; al CERN con una &lt;a title=&quot;Borsa di studio&quot; href=&quot;/wiki/Borsa_di_studio&quot;&gt;borsa di studio&lt;/a&gt; per lavorare sui sistemi distribuiti &lt;a title=&quot;Real-time&quot; href=&quot;/wiki/Real-time&quot;&gt;real-time&lt;/a&gt; per l'acquisizione di dati scientifici e sistemi di controllo.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Nel &lt;a title=&quot;1989&quot; href=&quot;/wiki/1989&quot;&gt;1989&lt;/a&gt; propose&lt;sup id=&quot;cite_ref-4&quot; class=&quot;reference&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;#cite_note-4&quot;&gt;[4]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt; un progetto globale sull'&lt;a title=&quot;Ipertesto&quot; href=&quot;/wiki/Ipertesto&quot;&gt;ipertesto&lt;/a&gt;, poi noto come World Wide Web.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Il &lt;a title=&quot;27 luglio&quot; href=&quot;/wiki/27_luglio&quot;&gt;27 luglio&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a title=&quot;2012&quot; href=&quot;/wiki/2012&quot;&gt;2012&lt;/a&gt; partecipa alla cerimonia d'apertura della XXX Olimpiade moderna a Londra.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;&lt;span id=&quot;Il_World_Wide_Web&quot; class=&quot;mw-headline&quot;&gt;Il World Wide Web&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;editsection&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-small; font-weight: normal; float: none;&quot;&gt;[&lt;a title=&quot;Modifica la sezione Il World Wide Web&quot; href=&quot;/w/index.php?title=Tim_Berners-Lee&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;section=2&quot;&gt;modifica&lt;/a&gt;]&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
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&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0px 0.5em;&quot;&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;image&quot; href=&quot;/wiki/File:Exquisite-kfind.png&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Exquisite-kfind.png/20px-Exquisite-kfind.png&quot; alt=&quot;Exquisite-kfind.png&quot; width=&quot;20&quot; height=&quot;20&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td style=&quot;width: 100%;&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;Per approfondire, vedi la voce &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a title=&quot;World Wide Web&quot; href=&quot;/wiki/World_Wide_Web&quot;&gt;World Wide Web&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
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&lt;div class=&quot;thumbinner&quot; style=&quot;width: 222px;&quot;&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;image&quot; href=&quot;/wiki/File:First_Web_Server.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;img class=&quot;thumbimage&quot; src=&quot;//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/First_Web_Server.jpg/220px-First_Web_Server.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;&quot; width=&quot;220&quot; height=&quot;165&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
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&lt;div class=&quot;magnify&quot;&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;internal&quot; title=&quot;Ingrandisci&quot; href=&quot;/wiki/File:First_Web_Server.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;//bits.wikimedia.org/static-1.21wmf10/skins/common/images/magnify-clip.png&quot; alt=&quot;&quot; width=&quot;15&quot; height=&quot;11&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
Il computer &lt;a title=&quot;NeXT&quot; href=&quot;/wiki/NeXT&quot;&gt;NeXT&lt;/a&gt; Cube utilizzato da Tim Berners-Lee come primo &lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; title=&quot;Server Web&quot; href=&quot;/wiki/Server_Web&quot;&gt;Server Web&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;p&gt;Nel &lt;a title=&quot;1993&quot; href=&quot;/wiki/1993&quot;&gt;1993&lt;/a&gt; Tim Berners-Lee venne intervistato dalla testata &lt;a title=&quot;TG1&quot; href=&quot;/wiki/TG1&quot;&gt;TG1&lt;/a&gt; della &lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; title=&quot;RAI&quot; href=&quot;/wiki/RAI&quot;&gt;RAI&lt;/a&gt;. I suoi diretti superiori al CERN vennero interrogati, nel corso dell'intervista, sulla possibilit&amp;agrave; che il CERN promuovesse, anche con fondi speciali di ricerca delle Commissioni Europee, l'idea del WWW e la sua promozione industriale. Il direttore del CERN, il fisico italiano &lt;a title=&quot;Carlo Rubbia&quot; href=&quot;/wiki/Carlo_Rubbia&quot;&gt;Carlo Rubbia&lt;/a&gt;, disse che non riteneva compito del CERN promuovere quella pur brillante idea. Tim Berners Lee accett&amp;ograve; l'offerta di Mike Dertouzos del MIT, lasciando il CERN per il &lt;em&gt;Laboratory for Computer Science&lt;/em&gt; (LCS) del prestigioso &lt;em&gt;&lt;a title=&quot;Massachusetts Institute of Technology&quot; href=&quot;/wiki/Massachusetts_Institute_of_Technology&quot;&gt;Massachusetts Institute of Technology&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt; (MIT) di &lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; title=&quot;Boston (Massachusetts)&quot; href=&quot;/wiki/Boston_(Massachusetts)&quot;&gt;Boston&lt;/a&gt;, presso cui nel &lt;a title=&quot;1994&quot; href=&quot;/wiki/1994&quot;&gt;1994&lt;/a&gt; fond&amp;ograve; il &lt;em&gt;&lt;a title=&quot;World Wide Web Consortium&quot; href=&quot;/wiki/World_Wide_Web_Consortium&quot;&gt;World Wide Web Consortium&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt; (W3C).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Il 15 aprile 2004 gli &amp;egrave; stato assegnato il &lt;a title=&quot;Premio Millennium Technology&quot; href=&quot;/wiki/Premio_Millennium_Technology&quot;&gt;premio Millennium Technology&lt;/a&gt; per l'invenzione del World Wide Web. Il &lt;a title=&quot;16 luglio&quot; href=&quot;/wiki/16_luglio&quot;&gt;16 luglio&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a title=&quot;2004&quot; href=&quot;/wiki/2004&quot;&gt;2004&lt;/a&gt; Berners-Lee &amp;egrave; stato insignito del titolo di &lt;em&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; title=&quot;Ordine dell'Impero britannico&quot; href=&quot;/wiki/Ordine_dell%27Impero_britannico&quot;&gt;Knight Commander of the British Empire&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt; dalla regina &lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; title=&quot;Elisabetta II&quot; href=&quot;/wiki/Elisabetta_II&quot;&gt;Elisabetta II&lt;/a&gt; d'&lt;a title=&quot;Inghilterra&quot; href=&quot;/wiki/Inghilterra&quot;&gt;Inghilterra&lt;/a&gt;&lt;sup id=&quot;cite_ref-tecb_5-0&quot; class=&quot;reference&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;#cite_note-tecb-5&quot;&gt;[5]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Il 15 novembre 2011, intervenendo a Roma all'iniziativa Happy Birthday Web, lo scienziato ha parlato della situazione di Internet oggi e della necessit&amp;agrave; di garantire accesso e privacy. Il web e la rete Internet in generale sarebbero per&amp;ograve; in pericolo: &quot;dobbiamo iniziare a parlare di diritto all'accesso al web e di diritto a non essere spiati. Internet deve restare gratis, aperto e neutrale&quot;. Questo strumento di comunicazione dev'essere impiegato senza timori e con la consapevolezza che esso &amp;egrave; utile per crescere, dal punto di vista sia culturale che economico. &quot;I governi devono usare il web come supporto perch&amp;eacute; aumenta l'efficienza e l'accessibilit&amp;agrave; ai dati&quot;.&lt;sup id=&quot;cite_ref-6&quot; class=&quot;reference&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;#cite_note-6&quot;&gt;[6]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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ID: 20188 • Tipo: per • Reg: 2010-01-01 • Mod: 29/07/2026 20:16